High - Tech Wildlife Watch: Dual - Kyamarar PTZ PTZ a kiyayewa

Masu ba da gaskiya na zamani suna arming Parks tare da Dual - Kyaftin din PTZ - Rukunin sa?o suna ha?uwa da kyamarar bidiyo na al'ada tare da zafi (zafi - kuma kwanon rufi, za a iya, a cikin zu?owa sosai. Wa?annan kyamarar kyamarori "suna ganin 'halittu masu jini. AI Software AI software sannan nazarin abincin bidiyo don tutar da takamaiman dabbobi (ko mutane). A cikin aiki, tsarin yana hana tsarin zafi mai zafi zuwa ga tsarin zafi zuwa ainihin - fa?akarwar lokaci game da dabbobin daji. Kungiyoyin kiyayewa suna amfani da wannan fasaha don amfani da ci gaba na ci gaba - tabo masu yin masu cin abinci, suna kallon harin amfanin gona, ko kuma suna lura da halayen dabba - ba tare da bu?atar zama a cikin mutum ba. Penterors masu son kai a "ganin" dabbobi da daddare, don haka masu bincike zasu iya bijirar da halittun kamar shinge, jemagu, giwayen, giwayen, giwayen ko rhinos a karkashin murfin duhu.

Yadda fasaha ke aiki

A yau - Kyakkyawan kyamarar PTZ yana da "idanu": Kyakkyawan kyamara na al'ada da kuma zafi mai haskaka firikwensin. Kyamara mai kyau tana samar da daidaitattun hasken rana (ko low - haske) bidiyo; Matakan kamara na zamani yana da zafi (tsayi - saukarwa) kuma yana zana hoto dangane da bambance-bambancen zazzabi. Tunda duk abubuwa masu dumi suna haifar da haske, dabbobi da mutane suna bayyana kamar siffofi masu haske ko da daddare. Wannan na nufin kyamarar zafi na iya, alal misali, fitar da garken giwayen a filin duhu inda ido ke ga ido kawai yake ganin ba?ar fata kawai. Da Ptz (PANE - Tilt - Kayan aiki) yana ba masu aiki a hankali a cikin kewayonsa da zu?owa a cikin cikakkun kilomita daga dutse ?aya.

A saman wannan kayan aikin, AN - Farashin dabbobi yana gudana akan kyamarar (ko kwamfutar kusa). An horar da ?irar koyan injin don sanin siffofin dabbobi daban-daban. Misali, hanyoyin sadarwar shirye-shirye na iya yin nazari kan kowane firam kuma yi alamar duk wani abin da yake kama da tiger, giwa, mutum, ko wasu nau'ikan nau'ikan. Lokacin da aka gano dabba (ko mutum), tsarin zai iya aika fa?akarwa ta atomatik. Wannan ya yanke ba a kan ?ararrawa na ?arya - maimakon saka idanu ba da da?ewa ba, Rangers ko masana ilimin halittu suna samun sanarwar kai tsaye game da gani. A takaice, kyamarar ba kawai agogo ba amma kuma "ta fahimci" abin da yake gani, yana ba da izinin aiki na lokaci zuwa aikin daji.

Babban fa'idodi

• Zagaye - The - Gano agogo: Sensors masu sanyin jiki "Duba" Duhun duhu da bushe, don haka kyamarori suna saka idanu a rana dare da rana.

• Wide ?aukar hoto: Pan - Mawa?a kyamarori Zoom na iya share manyan bangarori (alal misali, motocin guda - Motoci ?aya ne na iya rufe ~ 7 Km2). Kamara guda ?aya tana kallon mafi ?arancin ?asa fiye da sintiri na ?afa.

• Ai fa?akarwa: On - Binciken Binciken Dutse ko ?an Adam nan da nan. Wannan yana sa saka idanu kan gaba: Babu sauran gungurawa cikin sa'o'i na fim.

• Ba sa kai tsaye: Saboda tsarin yana haifar da wani haske ko sauti, ba ya damuwa dabbobi. Masu binciken za su iya lura da halayen halitta ko kirga yawan jama'a ba tare da tsoratar da namun daji ba.

• Addara Tsaro Ranger: Rangers suna ganin barazanar da ke gabanta kafin rufewa. Kafin kyamarar zafi, trackers dogara akan karnuka da fitattun bayanai, suna haifar da ha?uwa da hatsarin dare. Yanzu kungiyar na iya "wahala" wahala daga nesa, tana rage nabizi da dakatar da laifuka kafin su faru.

Anti - Mai gabatar da wasa

Daya daga cikin manyan tasirin wannan fasaha ya kasance cikin anti - Poaching. A cikin rhino na Afirka da giwaye, kungiyoyin cons sun fitar da katangar katangar filayen da aka sanya ptz tare da fasali da kuma a manyan motoci. Wa?annan kyamarori suna gano maharan ?an adam kamar sa hannu da sa hannu da sa hannu kai tsaye. Misali, Wwf da flir Ashe da yawa na ?aukaka - raka'a PTZ raka'a PTZ zuwa Conservanies na Kenya. Wa?annan raka'a, an ?ora akan hasumiya da motocin, suna kallon kowane ?an adam ko motocin suka motsa da dare. Lokacin da Ai flags mutum, tsarin yana aika ?ararrawa don shakatawa ma'aikata. Sakamakon ya kasance mai ban mamaki: Kenya na rhino na rhino na Kenya ya fa?i zuwa sifili a cikin shekara 2020 bayan tura wannan fasaha. Conservanies kamar Ol Pejeta da Solio (wanda ke ri?e da mafi yawan rhino na Kenya da Elephant Councils babu wani abin da ya faru na balaguro ba lokacin da ya sanya Thermal - Tsarin AI.

Giwa mai bibiya a cikin daji. Manyan dabbobi masu shayarwa kamar giwayen (da rhinos) sun tsaya a fili zuwa kyamarar zafi saboda jikinsu na dumama. Tsarin sa ido na PTZ na iya gano giwaye da mutane ma da dare, kuma AI na iya bambanta dabbobin daji ta atomatik daga mutane. Wa?annan kayan aikin suna barin Rangers a kan nau'in da ke cikin ha?ari a wuraren shakatawa (Kenya Kenya Persvanies sun ri?e kashi 80% na rhinos da giwaye) yayin da sauri spelling masu kida. A aikace, irin wannan tsarin sun taimaka wajan yin farauta ta haramtacciyar farauta - WWF - A cikin Kenya ta dakatar da duk shekarun kiliya ta 2020.

Kyamarar da Ptz sau da yawa Solar - ko baturi - An ?arfafa shi don amfani mai nisa. Suna da tasirin tsoffin hanyoyin: kafin raka'a mara nauyi, da maharan sun yi sintiri a ?afa ko tare da karnuka da kuma karnuka - jinkirin ha?ari a cikin manyan wuraren shakatawa. A cikin akwati ?aya, tsarin da ke kan matsakaita ya kunna wata kungiya mai yawa don rufe murfi 7 7 a kowace kyamarar, tana fitar da ma'aikata don rufe ?asa. Kamar yadda mutum ya bayyana, tunanin zafi shine "wasan kwaikwayo mai ban sha'awa" saboda za ku iya gani yanzu da dare inda duhu ya sukan sintiri kusan ba zai yiwu ba. An ruwaito masu nasara a wani wuri. A cikin Afirka ta Kudu da sauran wasu sassan Afirka, suna kuma tura tura kyamara tare da nazari don yin amfani da masu amfani. Ko da kayan aikin zafi da kayan aikin Ai (kamar gudummawar da aka ba da gudummawa a duk fa?in Afirka don ba ma'aikatan Park "na dare" don sintiri na filin shakatawa.

Hana rikicin rayuwar mutane

Hakanan ana amfani da wa?annan kyamarori don kare mutane da dabbobin. Don al'ummomin da ke rayuwa kusa da mazaunin jeji, ziyarar prubeston kwatsam zata iya kashe dabbobi ko ma yana barazanar rayuka. Wasu ayyukan yanzu sun danne kyamarar da PTZ PTZ masu kama da ?auyuka ko filayen. Idan damisa, tiger, ko giwayen giwaye, AI spots, auh aiban zafi na dabba da kuma aika fa?akarwa. Fa?akarwa na iya haifar da kayan gini (wal?iya hasken wuta, sar?o?i) ko kuma kawai sanar da ?auyuka don ?aukar murfin.

Shigar da AI - Capable Trap a cikin gandun daji na Indiya. Masu bincike sun kafa karfin, kyamarori mai wayo wanda zasu iya gane tigers a kan prowl. Lokacin da Ai kyamarar Ai "yana ganin" Tiger, ya aika da wani hoto hoto mai shiri don Park Rangers (ta hanyar SMS ko sa?onni). Wannan yana bawa mazauna da ?auyuka su kiyaye dabbobinsu cikin lokaci. Tsarin kamar wannan - da aka sani da tarkar kamara tare da AI - sun taimaka ajiye tanadin Indian Indian Indian Track Dalilai na mutum a waje da iyakokin shinge. Rangers har ma da fa?akar da al'ummomi a kan whatsapp don haka makiyaya na iya sauti ?ararrawa kuma zauna lafiya. Hakanan ana amfani da AI AI - Ana kuma amfani da kyamarar kyamarori a wasu sassan Afirka don gargadin kusancin giwaye ko wasu dabbobin daji, har ma sun gano masu yin amfani da aikin gona.

A misali, baki - na - kyamarorin PITz da Infrares da ke da na'urori masu auna na'urori - Fadakarwa lokacin da giwayen ko zakuna suka kusaci. Manufar shine don hana amfanin gona - saukad da kuma rage kashe lokacin girki na namun daji. Kamfanoni na Telecom da Ngos suna gwada tsarin ha?in yanar gizo (360 ° kyamara + AI + Circar Cell Ta atomatik) Wannan hanyar sadarwa ta atomatik) wacce take magana ta atomatik a cikin yarukan dabbobi. Gwajin farko sun nuna alkawarin: aikin Kenyan (The m - twici Tsarin) na iya koda fitilu filasha da ?ararrawa sauti lokacin da ta gano yanayin matsalar, ya ba da ?arin gargadi.

Nazarin halayen yau da kullun

Bayan Tsaro, masana masu daukar kaya suna amfani da dual - kyamarar PTZ PTZ azaman kayan aikin bincike. Saboda kyamarar suna aiki cikin natsuwa kuma a kusa da agogo, suna da kyau don lura da nocturnal ko na sirri. Misali, kyamarori na zafi sun sau?a?a yin binciken dabbobi kamar shinge, jemagu ko manyan kuliyoyi ba tare da tayar da su ba. Masu bincike na iya yin rikodin bidiyo na halaye (ciyarwa, sheeting, ?aura) wanda ba zai iya gani ba. Notes na binciken da yake ba da bayanin cewa Thermal - Binciken mai ban sha'awa sosai wanda aka inganta shi ne spoting na ?oye masu shayarwa a cikin Woodland.

Bidiyo na Haske na wani daga dare.?
Anan wani gidan shakatawa na Ptz (kasan allo) yana gano yawancin jemagu masu tashi, alama da sandar sandar. Saukar da take sa ido ta sanya wadannan dabbobin da ake gani ba tare da wani fitilu ba. Abu mai mahimmanci, kamara tana fitar da haske mai haske ko amo, don haka masu bincike zasu iya lura da dabbobin daji gaba daya ba - intrusive. Irin wannan tsarin kuma zai iya kirga garken ruwa ko na awaki (e.g. A cikin tudu ko tsuntsaye a cikin ruwa) da kuma saka idanu a kan lokaci, samar da bayanai masu mahimmanci akan yawan jama'a. A cikin kowane yanayi, makasudin shine a tara hujjoji - rikodin "wanda ke zuwa ina da lokacin da" - a cikin mazaunin kanta. Mawallafin Healthal - Plus - Bidiyo na gani yana taimaka masana kimiyya sun fahimci halayen dabbobi (alal misali, sau nawa ake motsawa da dare) a cikin hanyoyin da suka tsufa ba zasu iya ba.

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?Fa'idodi game da lura da gargajiya

? Dual - Tsarin Spectrum Ptz yana ba da ci gaba da mahimman mahimman abubuwan gado kamar tarko na kyamara ko patrols ?afa:

• ? Real - fa?akarwa lokaci:Hotunan kyamarar na gargajiya na gargajiya da dole ne a dawo dasu daga baya. Ta hanyar bambanci, kyamarar mai wayo mai wayo na fim ?in kuma shafin yanar gizon da kuma masu fa?akarwa ga kowane gani. Wannan yana ba da damar martani ga barazanar ko damar.

• ? 24/7 ?aukar hoto: Kyamaran 'yan Adam da kyamarorin talakawa suna iyakance ta hasken rana da ?arfin ku?i. Thermal - Rukunin PTZ sun yi rana da dare, yaduwa da kariya a kusa da agogo.

• ? Mafi girma: Kyamarar PTZ guda ?aya zata iya bincika sau da yawa yankin kyamarar kyamara. A matsayinsa na bada rahoto guda daya, motocin - Rukunin Thermal sun shirya Rangers "Cover 7 murfi murabba'i 2 a kowace kyamarar" - yanki da zai ?auki sintiri da yawa.

• Dabbobin dabbobi / mutum / mutum: Ai ya saka Ai taimaka wajan hari. Misali, cibiyoyin sadarwa na gida a za a iya horar da su don sanin nau'ikan nau'ikan kan hotuna daban-daban. Wannan yana rage kararrawa na karya (kamar iska ko ruwan sama) kuma ya mai da hankali kan dabbobin daji.

• Rashin damuwa: Tun da wa?annan kyamarori suna aiki tare da zafi da kuma kallon nesa, ba sa tsoratar da dabbobi ko canza halayensu. Masana ilimin halittu na iya yin nazarin halittu masu amfani da su (babu bukatar abin wuya ga su ko kabe su da fitilu).

• Inganta aminci da inganci: Dogaro akan fasaha yana nufin karancin zafin daddare don Rangers. Patrols na iya zama mai da hankali sosai. Misali, kafin shigar da kyamarar zafi, anti - Kungiyoyin Paaching sun dogara da karnuka da kuma fitilun da ke matukar raye har ma da mutu?ar baki - Yanayin ba?i. Tunanin Thermal "na daren jiya" yana barin Rangers Tabo Matsar daga nesa kuma yayi aiki kafin rikicin ya bayyana.

Gaba?aya, wa?annan kayan aikin sa hannu na kaifin hannu suna aiki kamar masu gadi fiye da masu rikodin m. Suna hada firikwensin da na nazari don juya saka idanu na daji daga matsanancin dabarar kiyayewa.

Aiwatarwa na Duniya da gaba na gaba

Amfani da na biyu - Kyamara PTZ kyamarori tare da Ai yana girma a duk duniya. A Afirka da Asiya, gwamnatoci da kungiyoyi masu hawa sun mamaye mika mulki a cikin manyan reserves. A Arewacin Amurka da Turai, manajojin daji na daji har ma da sassan sufuri suna yin gwaji tare da irin wannan lokacin (alal misali, ta amfani da kyamarori iri ?aya (alal misali, ta amfani da kyamarori iri ?aya (alal misali, ta amfani da kyamarori iri ?aya (alal misali, amfani da kyamarori iri ?aya (alal misali, amfani da kyamarori iri ?aya (alal misali, amfani da kyamarori iri ?aya don rage followes). Masana'antu Raya - Lambar girma A cikin wa?annan kasuwanni akan shekaru goma masu zuwa.

Ci gaba a cikin fasaha zai sanya wa?annan tsarin har ma da iya ?aruwa. High - cibiyar sadarwa na sauri (5g) da mai ?arfi computing suna kunna kyamarori don sadarwa ta kai tsaye kuma gudanar da ?arin hadaddun Ai da ke kan na'urar. Kyamarorin nan gaba na iya gano ta atomatik ba kawai hallara na dabbobi amma iri ko ma asalin mutum. Drones da motocin Aeraial suma suna fara aiwatar da jigilar kayayyaki ptz, mirgine kai ga ruged ko wurare masu nisa.

Tuni, ayyukan kirkire-kirkire suna amfani da wa?annan kyamarar zuwa cikin hanyoyin wayo. Misali, intanet - na - Kayan aiki Yanzu yana ba da damar fa?akarwa ta hanyar sms ko apps ga ?auyuka da kuma jera. Kungiyoyi a Kenya suna da gwajin 360 ° kyamarorin "na" Dovia "dukansu sun sanar da garuruwa (kamar fitilu ko sauti) lokacin da ake gano dabbobin daji. Ha?in gwiwar duniya - daga Conservancies na Tigervanies na India Radiyo - suna raba ilimi kan yadda ka yi amfani da wadannan kayan aikin.

Yayinda ake samun farashi da Ai inganta, har ma da ?ananan wuraren shakatawa da ayyukan bincike na iya amfani da wannan fasaha. Shekaru masu zuwa ya kamata su gani hanyoyin sadarwa na Smart na Smart za su cire wuraren a duk duniya, suna aiki tu?uru don kula da dabbobin daji. Ta wurin ganin gaisuwar, wa?annan tsarin suna ba da sabon ido kan dabi'a - wanda zai iya taimakawa wajen kiyaye dabbobinmu da aminci ta duniyarmu fiye da yadda yake a da.

Sources: Labarai Masu Kula da Fasaha da Labarai na labarai daga ?ungiyoyin dabbobi da masu fasahar fasaha.?