? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yumucyo ugaragara numugati
Mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi, ibyinshi mubyo tubona biva kumucyo ugaragara. Kamera, terefone, kandi amaso yacu ashingiye kuri uru rumuri
gufata no gusobanura isi idukikije. Ariko hariho ubundi buryo bushimishije bwo "kubona" ??isi - binyuze mubururu
Gutekereza. Nubwo uburyo bworoshye budufasha kumenya ibidukikije, bakora mubice bitandukanye bya
electronagnetic specrum kandi ihishura ubwoko butandukanye bwamakuru.
Ni ubuhe buryo bugaragara?
Umucyo ugaragara nigice cya electrum ya electromnetike ishobora kugaragara nijisho ryabantu. Ifite uburebure bwa muraba
kuva hafi ya Nanometero 380 (violet) kugeza kuri 750 nanometero (umutuku). Iyi gice gito cya spectrum ikubiyemo byose
Amabara dushobora kubona-umutuku, orange, umuhondo, icyatsi, ubururu, indigo, na violet.
kuva hafi ya Nanometero 380 (violet) kugeza kuri 750 nanometero (umutuku). Iyi gice gito cya spectrum ikubiyemo byose
Amabara dushobora kubona-umutuku, orange, umuhondo, icyatsi, ubururu, indigo, na violet.
Kamera ifata itara igaragara, nkabo muri terefone cyangwa dslrs, akazi umenya kandi wandike uru rutonde
Umucyo ugaragara kubintu. Iyo umucyo ubaye ikintu, bimwe muri byo kiremewe, kandi bimwe biragaragara. Umucyo ugaragara
Yinjira mumaso (cyangwa lens ya kamera), itwemerera kumenya ibara nimiterere.
Umucyo ugaragara kubintu. Iyo umucyo ubaye ikintu, bimwe muri byo kiremewe, kandi bimwe biragaragara. Umucyo ugaragara
Yinjira mumaso (cyangwa lens ya kamera), itwemerera kumenya ibara nimiterere.
Kuramya Kugaragara birambuye, bituma bitunganye kubikorwa bisaba gusobanuka, nko gusoma inyandiko, kumenya amasura,
cyangwa gufata amafoto imbere - yaka.
cyangwa gufata amafoto imbere - yaka.
Ishusho yo gutwika ni iki?
Amashusho yubushyuhe, azwi kandi nka THERMOPHHODRA YAFUZA, ibona imirasire muri spectrum ya infrared, byumwihariko muri
ndende - umuraba intera (Lwir) intera, mubisanzwe kuva micrometero 8 kugeza 14 muburebure. Iyi mirasire isohoka nibintu byose
Ukurikije ubushyuhe bwabo, ntabwo bigaragarira mu nkomoko yo hanze.
ndende - umuraba intera (Lwir) intera, mubisanzwe kuva micrometero 8 kugeza 14 muburebure. Iyi mirasire isohoka nibintu byose
Ukurikije ubushyuhe bwabo, ntabwo bigaragarira mu nkomoko yo hanze.
Muyandi magambo, ibitekerezo byumuriro ubushyuhe, ntabwo ari umucyo. Ishyushye ikintu ni, imirasire yaka cyane irasohora.
Kamera yubushyuhe Koresha sensor idasanzwe kugirango ifate iyi mirasire no kuyihindura mu ishusho, aho ubushyuhe butandukanye
bahagarariwe namabara cyangwa igicucu gitandukanye - akenshi hamwe namabara ashyushye nkumutuku, orange, numuhondo byerekana ahantu hashyushye,
n'amabara akonje nk'ubururu n'umuhengeri byerekana ahantu hakonje.
Kamera yubushyuhe Koresha sensor idasanzwe kugirango ifate iyi mirasire no kuyihindura mu ishusho, aho ubushyuhe butandukanye
bahagarariwe namabara cyangwa igicucu gitandukanye - akenshi hamwe namabara ashyushye nkumutuku, orange, numuhondo byerekana ahantu hashyushye,
n'amabara akonje nk'ubururu n'umuhengeri byerekana ahantu hakonje.
Itandukaniro ryingenzi hagati yumucyo ugaragara hamwe namashusho yubushyuhe
| Ibiranga | Urumuri rugaragara | Amashusho Yubushyuhe |
|---|---|---|
| Uburebure | ~ 380-750 nm | ~ 8-14 μm |
| Uburyo bwo kumenya | Itara ryerekana | Ubushyuhe bwasohoye |
| Inkomoko yoroheje irakenewe | Yego (urumuri rwizuba, itara, nibindi) | Oya (ikora mu mwijima wuzuye) |
| Amakuru yamabara | UKURI - Kuri - Ibara ryubuzima | Ibara ryibinyoma (ryerekana ubushyuhe) |
| Koresha Imanza | Gufotora, kugenzura, gusoma | Icyerekezo Cyijoro, Gusuzuma Ubuvuzi, Shakisha & Gutabara, Ubugenzuzi bw'amashanyarazi |
Ni ryari amashusho yubushyuhe afite akamaro?
Amashusho yubushyuhe arabagirana (guhana) mubihe aho urumuri rugaragara rwananiranye. Kurugero:
-
-
-
-
-
Umwijima wose: Kubera ko ibona ubushyuhe, ntabwo ari urumuri, ishusho yubushyuhe bukora neza nijoro nta kumurika.
-
Unyuze mu mwotsi cyangwa igihu: Imirasire ya infrared irashobora kwinjira muburyo bukabije kuruta urumuri rugaragara, gukora kamera yubushyuhe
byiza kubashinzwe kuzimya umuriro cyangwa ubutumwa bwo gutabara. -
Kumenya ubushyuhe Anomalies: Kamera yubushyuhe irashobora kubona ubushyuhe bukabije bwimashini, itembagira mu nyubako, cyangwa ndetse
fevers mubantu - Porogaramu aho itandukaniro ryubushyuhe rifite akamaro kuruta isura.
-
-
-
-
Umwanzuro
Mugihe igitekerezo cyo kugaragara kigaragara kitwereka ibintu bisa, amashusho yubushyuhe agaragaza uburyo bishyushye or imbeho ibintu biri. Buri kimwe gifite
Imbaraga, kandi byombi bigira uruhare runini muri siyansi, inganda, ubuvuzi, nubuzima bwa buri munsi. Gusobanukirwa Itandukaniro
Urugi rwo gushima uburyo telefonemerere bwongerera ibyumviro byacu - kandi ikadufasha kubona itagaragara.
Imbaraga, kandi byombi bigira uruhare runini muri siyansi, inganda, ubuvuzi, nubuzima bwa buri munsi. Gusobanukirwa Itandukaniro
Urugi rwo gushima uburyo telefonemerere bwongerera ibyumviro byacu - kandi ikadufasha kubona itagaragara.
?Igenamiterere